Sunday, December 26, 2010

A Guide to the Birds of East Africa


#568
Title: A Guide to the Birds of East AfricaAuthor: Nicholas Drayson
Publisher: Mariner
Year: 2008/2009
206 pages

A sweet little novel, refreshing in its lack of slaughter and mayhem. The premise, that who may ask the lady on a date will be decided by bird sightings, is especially fun for birders, as is the triumphal moment of the contest. Each chapter is headed with a charming sketch of a bird.

Friday, December 24, 2010

Birds of Trinidad and Tobago (2nd ed.)


#567
Title: Birds of Trinidad and Tobago (2nd ed.)
Author: Richard ffrench and Roger Neckles
Publisher: Macmillan
Year: 2004
132 pages

I received this as a gift after standing on a mountain in Tobago and realizing that my Caribbean bird books at hand didn't include Trinidad and Tobago. Thus, I used it retroactively to look up the birds we spotted and those we could identify without a book. This is better than many bird guides as the photos are reasonably clear and the descriptions full of information. We saw and can positively identify 16 birds that don't appear in this book, but 43 that do, including the White-tailed sabrewing, Rufous-tailed jacamar, Blue-crowned mot-mot, and some gorgeous Southern lapwings. It's a good basic guide and certainly better than many of the pocket bird identification books.

Thursday, December 23, 2010

Duino Elegies and The Sonnets to Orpheus


#566
Title: Duino Elegies and The Sonnets to Orpheus
Author: Rainer Maria Rilke
Translator: Stephen Mitchell
Publisher: Vintage
Year: 1923/2009
(Audio cassette 1997 by Audio Literature)
110 pages (as audio)

Translated and read by Stephen Mitchell. I love Rilke so instead of commenting on the poems, I'll kvetch a little about some of the shortfalls of audiobooks. In book form, does this translation have an introduction? Explanatory notes? A facing page in the original German? In addition to the pretty clear sense at times of not getting the whole book, I also wonder how to convert audio duration to pages. It doesn't trouble me that much, but I find myself more drawn to novels as I peruse audiobooks. It's a nuisance to read non-fiction and then go to a bookstore or library to look at intros, afterwords, end notes, and diagrams. In any event, Duino Elegies and Sonnets to Orpheus work very well together and I enjoyed Mitchell's somewhat academic but non-intrusive reading.

The Passport: The History of Man's Most Travelled Document


#565
Title: The Passport: The History of Man's Most Travelled Document
Author: Martin Lloyd
Publisher: Sutton Publishing
Year: 2003
288 pages

A natural history of the passport. Some readers find it dry, whereas I found it very interesting. Illustrated with useful photographs and interweaving history and anecdote. It's a little dated since it was published before many of the post-9/11 infelicities of cross-border travel were firmly entrenched.

Wednesday, December 22, 2010

The Untold History of the Potato [a.k.a. Potato: A History of the Propitious Esculent]


#564
Title: The Untold History of the Potato [a.k.a. Potato: A History of the Propitious Esculent]
Author: John Reader
Publisher: Yale university Press
Year: 2008/2009
336 pages

Reader's sprawling natural history of the potato requires long sections on prehistorical migration to North America, the sociocultural meanings of potatoes, nutrition and birth rates versus quality of life, the blight (of course), how thieves were kept from stealing grapes, development issues in Papua New Guinea and french fries in China,  and many other spud-related topics. He doesn't just report information but takes some time to describe the methods of inquiry used to arrive at these data, which was enjoyable and helps answer my lingering dis-ease (and not lingering disease, which would refer not to me but to the potato) about non-fiction audiobooks where a person can't flip to the references. If you liked Salt, The Tulip, Rats, Tobacco, Coal, Bananas!, Dirt, or The Pencil, why, I imagine you'll like this book as well.

Sunday, December 19, 2010

River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze


#563
Title: River Town: Two Years on the Yangtze
Author: Peter Hessler
Publisher: Harper Perennial
Year: 2006
432 pages

Hessler, already a published travel writer in his late 20's, set out for a two-year stint in Sichuan as a college English literature instructor for the Peace Corps. Here he describes his two years and gradual acculturation. Hessler neither vilifies nor romanticizes the people with whom he interacts, and the result is a highly readable memoir/travelogue that includes both humor and insight. Read with Wang Gang's English for a semi-fictionalized Chinese perspective on English teachers and rural life in the Uigher areas of China during the cultural revolution.

Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close


#562
Title: Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close
Author: Jonathan Safran Foer
Publisher: Mariner Books
Year: 2006
368 pages

Spoilers. You've been warned.
* * *

I first  read this as an audiobook, which clarifies the flow of the narrative but loses the graphic and typographic pastiche of the printed book, which I then skimmed. On the whole, I'd recommend the printed book since the pastiche parallels protagonist Oskar's book of "Stuff That Happened to Me" and other characters' letter- and journal-writing, uses typographic strategies to illuminate aspects of internal monologues and external dialogues, and uses images to underscore aspects of the text that are emotionally important to Oskar. Overall, the pastiche serves to give the reader/viewer a more immediate understanding that Oskar's world and patterns of thought are not entirely linguistic or linear, which is important because, like the protagonist of Haddon's The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time, Oskar is not what you'd call neurotypical. Neither does he seem to be aspie, or schizophrenic, though he presents some aspects of each. The visual pastiche gives the reader a visceral door into Oskar's perceptual world, which contributes to the story's credibility and the reader's identification with him. For an added dimension, listen to the book while reading it in print, since telephone calls also figure prominently.

Like Foer's Everything Is Illuminated, Extremely Loud and Incredibly Close is less about its plot and more about grief--the great, huge, gasping, heart-wrenching grief of societal tragedy as well as the more personal astounded horror of individual loss. It's also about the ultimately inexplicable nature of Stuff That Happens To Us. Why, out of all people, was Oskar's father in the World Trade Center on September 11th? In contrast to Haddon's protagonist, Oskar's obsessive attempts to make sense of this mystery must fail. Oskar will never know if the pixelated falling man is his father, and in a way, this degree of specificity and closure, though it seems as if it will make the death more tolerable, is not useful or necessary. Oskar must emerge from the ultimately deflating search for his father with greater insight, maturity, and ability to tolerate the random and unknowable, not by filling his father's coffin with language (though he does so), but by sharing secrets and grief in meaningful human relationships. The final sequence of images, of the body flying up, is a poignant ending and holds the readers' hopes and wishes, for we, like Oskar, had to live through this loss.

RIP Jonathan Randall, d. 9/11/01.